attenuator
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attenuator [2024/02/06 15:40] – ei3jdb | attenuator [2024/02/06 16:16] (current) – ei3jdb | ||
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* R1, R3 = 50.01Ω | * R1, R3 = 50.01Ω | ||
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* R2 = 250kΩ | * R2 = 250kΩ | ||
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* R1 = 50Ω resistor, power of the left-hand port (I used 450W) | * R1 = 50Ω resistor, power of the left-hand port (I used 450W) | ||
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* R2 = 250kΩ resistor, about 1% of the total power (I used 2 x 3W 500kΩ in parallel) | * R2 = 250kΩ resistor, about 1% of the total power (I used 2 x 3W 500kΩ in parallel) | ||
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* R3 = 50Ω resistor, power of the right-hand port (I used 2 x 1.5W 100Ω in parallel) | * R3 = 50Ω resistor, power of the right-hand port (I used 2 x 1.5W 100Ω in parallel) | ||
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* Connectors and wire (I bought a pigtail that had a BNC at one end and an SMA at the other, and an N-type chassis mount with an SMA on the back) | * Connectors and wire (I bought a pigtail that had a BNC at one end and an SMA at the other, and an N-type chassis mount with an SMA on the back) | ||
- | * Box that can sink the heat (I bent some 50mm x 3mm aluminium strip into half a box -- another piece of aluminium sheet can make a lid.) | + | |
+ | * Metal box that can sink the heat (I bent some 50mm x 3mm aluminium strip into half a box -- another piece of aluminium sheet can make a lid.) | ||
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+ | You will also need things like a soldering iron, drills, spanners and screwdrivers to fit the connectors, and some way of measuring RF impedance. | ||
==Construction== | ==Construction== | ||
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Here is my ugly soldering:- | Here is my ugly soldering:- | ||
+ | {{ : | ||
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+ | * R1 is the large resistor labelled " | ||
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+ | * R2 is the pair of pale blue resistors | ||
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+ | * R3 is the pair of black resistors numbered 100 0 | ||
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+ | The black feeder is connected to the port on the left of the diagram; the copper-coloured feeder is connected to the port on the right of the diagram. | ||
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+ | Even though the soldering is ugly the wires are quite short which, as you will see below, gives good performance up to 500MHz or so. | ||
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+ | ==Testing== | ||
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+ | Test that both the inputs produce the expected SWR measurements and impedance values (my NanoVNA said 49.something ohms and a few 100s of pF of capacitance in the 70cm band.) Also test that shorting out one port does not change the impedance values of the other by very much. | ||
+ | {{ : | ||
+ | If these tests pass, you have an attenuator. | ||
attenuator.1707234019.txt.gz · Last modified: 2024/02/06 15:40 by ei3jdb