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VHF/UHF is a popular choice for SOTA activations, particularly for local or line-of-sight communications. There are many options available, and with prior notice, others can be ready to join you when you’re at the summit.

Handheld radios are an excellent option for beginners or those looking for a lightweight solution. They are simple to operate, with fewer components to manage, and they tend to be portable and compact. While typically lower in power, the height of a summit provides a significant advantage when trying to make contacts. With the right antenna, handheld radios are an effective choice for activating a summit.

Base or mobile radios can offer more power and flexibility, particularly for those who prefer a more robust setup. These radios are suitable for situations requiring stronger signals and longer-range communications, and they tend to range from 25W to 50W output, making them ideal for challenging environments or longer distances.

HF equipment is often favored for long-distance communication, especially for operators seeking to make contacts beyond local areas.

QRP (low-power) radios are popular for keeping activations light and simple. Many operators prefer QRP setups for their portability, especially on extended trips. These radios typically operate at 5W of power and are commonly used for CW (Morse Code) or low-band SSB operations. Whether opting for a professional model or a DIY kit, QRP radios are a great way to enjoy portable operations while minimizing gear weight.

For those looking for more power or longer-range capabilities, larger mobile radios can provide additional flexibility. These radios typically offer higher output power and may be suitable for more complex setups or extended activations. Larger radios can be a great option if you're aiming to work a wider range of frequencies or need greater signal strength.